Asking questions in the present simple tense

In the present simple tense, we generally ask questions by using do/does.

-Do you eat fruit? -Yes, we do.

-Does she like pets? -No, she doesn't.

These are the structures:

  • For the subjects I/you/we/they: do + subject + verb + …?

-Do you enjoy summer? -Yes, I do.

-Do Anna and Roger work at the hotel? -No, they don't.

  • For the subjects he/she/it: does + subject + verb without -s at the end + …?

-Does Timmy like football? - Yes, he does.

-Does it work? -No, it doesn't.

If your question includes a question word (when, where, how, etc.), place it at the beginning of the structures described above.

-Why do you enjoy summer? -Because the weather is nice.

-When does Timmy play football? -He plays football every Saturday.

Notes

  • The verb to do follows the same rules.

-Do you do this every day? -Yes, I do.

-Where does Timmy do his workout? -He does it on a boat.

  • The verb to be has its own interrogative structures.

-Are you available on Friday? -Yes, I am.

-Where are you from? -I'm from Canada.


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