Did you say it? No, I didn't! The negative and interrogative forms of the past simple

Reminder: the past simple describes completed past events

to listen → We listened to the announcement last night.

In the negative form, follow the structure:

  •  subject + did not + infinitive without to

to open → I did not open the door.

to go → Anna did not go to London.

In the interrogative form, follow the structure: did + subject + infinitive without to + …?

to drink → Did you drink last night?

to come → Did they come by bus?

Notes:

  • the negative form did not can be shortened to didn't.

I did not like the cake → I didn't like the cake.

  • these structures also apply for the verbs to do and to have.

What did you do last summer? Sadly, I didn't do much.

Did you have a break? No, I didn't have a break.


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